Fuel aridity averaged across western US forested areas showed a significant increase over the past three decades, with a linear trend of +1.2 σ (95% confidence: 0.42–2.0 σ) in the all-metric mean for 1979–2015 (Fig. 3A, Top and Table S1). The all-metric mean ACC [anthropogenic climate change] contribution since 1901 was +0.10 σ by 1979 and +0.71 σ by 2015. The annual area of forested lands with high fuel aridity (>1 σ) increased significantly during 1948–2015, most notably since 1979 (Fig. 3A, Bottom). The observed mean annual areal extent of forested land with high aridity during 2000–2015 was 75% larger for the all-metric mean (+27% to +143% range across metrics) than was the case where the ACC signal was excluded.
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Abatzoglou, J. T. & Williams, A. P. (2016). Impact of anthropogenic climate change on wildfire across western US forests. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1607171113